MLA 9th Edition Formatting Guide: Everything You Need to Know
Understanding MLA 9th Edition Guidelines
Have you ever found yourself staring at your paper, wondering whether the header should be right-aligned or centered? You are not alone. MLA format has its own set of rules that can feel overwhelming at first. Let us break them down in plain language.
The MLA 9th edition, published in 2021, updated the Modern Language Association guidelines for academic writing. Whether you are writing a literature review or a research paper in the humanities, these rules ensure your work is clear and professional.
1. Page Layout: Margins, Font, and Spacing
MLA requires consistent formatting throughout your document.
- Margins: 1 inch on all four sides.
- Font: 12-point Times New Roman or 11-point Calibri.
- Spacing: Double-space the entire paper.
- Alignment: Left-align text. Do not justify.
- Indentation: Indent first line of each paragraph by 0.5 inches.
2. The MLA Heading and Header
MLA does not use a title page unless required. Place a heading in the top-left corner of the first page: your name, instructor name, course name, and date (day-month-year). Add a running header top-right with your last name and page number.
3. In-Text Citations
MLA uses the author-page method: (Wordsworth 263). If you mention the author in the sentence, only include the page number.
4. The Works Cited Page
Start on a new page with centered bold title Works Cited. Entries alphabetized by author last name with hanging indent of 0.5 inches.
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